Author: G’ulomova, Mohichehra; Yuldosheva, Bibirajab

Annotation: This article examines the key factors of Japan's modern economic development, focusing particularly on the role of land and water resources in the advancement of agriculture and industry. It analyzes Japan's geographical position, its limited natural resources, and the strategies for the efficient use of land and water. The study highlights the dominance of rice cultivation in agriculture, intensive land use practices, forestry management, and sustainable utilization of marine resources. Industrial development processes, including metallurgy, information technologies, and energy sectors, are reviewed, with a special emphasis on innovation and energy-saving technologies. The economic reforms under "Abenomics" and their impact on Japan’s economy are also discussed. Particular attention is given to Japan’s experience in the rational management of natural resources and its importance in achieving economic stability.

Keywords: Japan, land resources, water resources, agriculture, rice cultivation, forestry, fishing industry, industrial development, Abenomics, economic reforms, innovative technologies, energy saving, metallurgical industry, nuclear energy, natural disasters, Fukushima disaster.

Pages in journal: 384 - 395