05.06.2026
51
THE ROLE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF ENCYCLOPEDIC SCHOLARS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPIRITUAL CULTURE IN THE 9TH-12TH CENTURIES

Author: Allabergenov, Nurbek

Annotation: The Central Asian region achieved remarkable progress in science and culture during the ninth to twelfth centuries. This period produced numerous scholars and intellectuals who left an extensive spiritual and intellectual legacy. Their major works exerted considerable influence not only on the era in which they lived, but also on the subsequent development of science. The scholarly heritage of al-Khwarizmi, al-Biruni, Ibn Sina, al-Farabi, and other scholars occupies a distinctive place in the spiritual and cultural life of this period. One of the principal reasons for this development was the formation of centralized states in the region, which created favorable conditions for the advancement of science and architecture. As a result, a culture recognized throughout the world reached a high level of development.

Keywords: Central Asia, Islam, Khurasan, spirituality, algebra, the Middle Ages, astronomy.

Pages in journal: 25 - 28

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