Author: Nazarov, Umidjon Usmon o‘gʻli

Annotation: This article analyzes the effectiveness of dental implantation in patients with diabetes mellitus from a scientific, theoretical and clinical perspective. The main objective of the study was to determine the effect of the level of glucose control on dental implantation outcomes, in particular, the osteointegration process, implant stability and the risk of developing peri-implantitis. Based on prospective clinical observation, 80 patients were divided into two groups: a controlled diabetes group with an HbA1c level ≤7% and an uncontrolled diabetes group with an HbA1c level ≥8%. The results of the study showed that patients with good glycemic control had a higher implant success rate and a relatively lower risk of developing peri-implantitis. It was found that an increase in HbA1c levels was associated with a decrease in implant success rates and a slowdown in the osteointegration process. The results indicate the need to assess the metabolic status and apply an individual clinical approach when planning dental implantation in diabetic patients.

Keywords: dental implantation, osseointegration, diabetes, glucose control, peri-implantitis, metabolic status, HbA1c, implant stability.

Pages in journal: 262 - 266