Author: Yuldosheva, Bibirajab; Latipov, Mirshodbek Zayni o’g’li

Annotation: This article analyzes the land and water reforms implemented in Khorezm during 1920-1924 and their impact on socio-economic life. The study highlights the process of reforms in the Khorezm People's Soviet Republic after the dissolution of the Khiva Khanate, such as the redistribution of land and water resources, the creation of the state land fund, the allocation of land to landless and small-land farmers, and the transfer of waqf lands to state control. The formation of cooperatives in agriculture, the increase in cotton production, the Bolshevik class approach to tax policy, and the experience of repairing irrigation facilities based on forced labor were also analyzed. The article, based on historical sources, reveals the economic and trade indicators of Khorezm, the growth in the supply of products to the foreign market, the increase in state budget revenues, and the impact of land and water policy on the lives of farmers.

Keywords: XXSR, Central Committee meeting, Constitution, Congress, Sovietization, national-territorial demarcation, NEP, Turkcomission, Manifesto, tax.

Pages in journal: 344 - 354