Author: Saparbayeva, Sarvinoz Bozarboy qizi

Annotation: This article examines the historical development of Sunni-Shia relations in Pakistan, their politicization, and key conflicts during the period of 1979–2004. Special attention is paid to the impact of General Zia-ul-Haq’s Islamization policy, the political mobilization of the Shia community, and the rise of extremism. The study highlights the connection between sectarian tensions and issues of terrorism and regional security.

Keywords: Pakistan, Sunnis, Shias, Islamization, Zia-ul-Haq, extremism, terrorism, sectarian conflict

Pages in journal: 310 - 313