Author: Ibroximov, Islombek; Azimova, Nigora Sabitovna

Annotation: This article discusses the various types of dialects used by the local population of Arab countries, their historical development, and the factors that have influenced these dialects. It also analyses, from a historical perspective, changes that occurred in the spoken, grammatical, and linguistic aspects of the Arabic-speaking population due to colonial powers, examining them step by step and across different regions. Additionally, several examples and figures are provided to present the topic in a more detailed manner.

Keywords: Integration, Identity, Local dialects, Maghreb dialect (Darija), Egyptian dialect (Masri), Levantine dialect (Shami dialect), Gulf dialect (Khaliji), Sudanese dialect, Yemeni dialect (Hadhrami), Arab League, Lingua franca.

Pages in journal: 196 - 202